{"id":3148,"date":"2022-03-30T16:54:35","date_gmt":"2022-03-30T16:54:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/linksus.net\/1-in-2-skin-lightening-products-contain-toxic-levels-of-mercury-medical-news-today\/"},"modified":"2022-03-30T16:54:35","modified_gmt":"2022-03-30T16:54:35","slug":"1-in-2-skin-lightening-products-contain-toxic-levels-of-mercury-medical-news-today","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/linksus2.linksus.net\/index.php\/2022\/03\/30\/1-in-2-skin-lightening-products-contain-toxic-levels-of-mercury-medical-news-today\/","title":{"rendered":"1 in 2 skin lightening products contain toxic levels of mercury &#8211; Medical News Today"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Skin-lightening and skin \u2018whitening\u2019 products (SLPs) are available worldwide. A recent <a href=\"https:\/\/eeb.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/ZMWG-Skin-2022-Report-Final.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" class=\"content-link css-1pg8eb5\">review<\/a> of these products currently on the market has found that many still contain <hl-trusted-source source=\"PubMed Central\" rationale=\"Highly respected database from the National Institutes of Health\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC7269324\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" class=\"content-link css-1pg8eb5\">dangerous levels<\/a><\/hl-trusted-source> of mercury.<br \/>Mercury in cosmetics, especially in skin-lightening creams, is not unheard of. The chemical is widely used in such products due to its ability to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.paho.org\/hq\/dmdocuments\/2017\/2017tn.mercury.products.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" class=\"content-link css-1pg8eb5\">suppress<\/a> melanin production, which gives color to the skin, and lighten hyperpigmentation such as <hl-trusted-source source=\"Food and Drug Administration (FDA)\" rationale=\"Governmental authority\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.fda.gov\/consumers\/consumer-updates\/mercury-poisoning-linked-skin-products\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" class=\"content-link css-1pg8eb5\">dark spots, freckles, and blemishes<\/a><\/hl-trusted-source>. <br \/>However, mercury is highly toxic to human health.<br \/>The Zero Mercury Working Group (ZMWG) analyzed 271 SLPs from over 40 online platforms, including Amazon, eBay, and Aliexpress. <br \/><strong>They found that 129 of the products tested contained mercury levels exceeding 1 ppm, the international legal limit set by the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.mercuryconvention.org\/en\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" class=\"content-link css-1pg8eb5\">Minamata Convention on Mercury<\/a>. <\/strong><br \/>\u201cWe have conducted this type of sampling three times already, so I would not say we were very surprised by the findings,\u201d <a href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/in\/elena-lymberidi-settimo-42a73535\/?originalSubdomain=be\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" class=\"content-link css-1pg8eb5\">Elena Lymberidi-Settimo<\/a>, policy manager at the Zero Mercury Campaign, told <em>Medical News Today<\/em>. <br \/>\u201cHowever, it is rather worrying that these creams are found to be available, over and over again with very high mercury, in more platforms around the world, in all regions, and in comparison to our last survey,\u201d she said. <br \/>The report was published by the <a href=\"https:\/\/eeb.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/ZMWG-Skin-2022-Report-Final.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" class=\"content-link css-1pg8eb5\">European Environmental Bureau<\/a>. <br \/>Regular use of SLPs containing mercury reduces resistance to bacterial and fungal infections, rashes, skin discoloration, and blotchy skin. <br \/>In the long term, mercury use has also been linked to <hl-trusted-source source=\"PubMed Central\" rationale=\"Highly respected database from the National Institutes of Health\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC4136938\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" class=\"content-link css-1pg8eb5\">damage to the eyes<\/a><\/hl-trusted-source>, <hl-trusted-source source=\"BMC\/BioMed Central\" rationale=\"Peer reviewed journal\"><a href=\"https:\/\/bmcpharmacoltoxicol.biomedcentral.com\/articles\/10.1186\/s40360-021-00493-y\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" class=\"content-link css-1pg8eb5\">breathing difficulties<\/a><\/hl-trusted-source>, <hl-trusted-source source=\"PubMed Central\" rationale=\"Highly respected database from the National Institutes of Health\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC6074594\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" class=\"content-link css-1pg8eb5\">nervous system damage<\/a><\/hl-trusted-source>, and <hl-trusted-source source=\"BMC\/BioMed Central\" rationale=\"Peer reviewed journal\"><a href=\"https:\/\/aoemj.biomedcentral.com\/articles\/10.1186\/s40557-015-0086-8\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" class=\"content-link css-1pg8eb5\">kidney disease<\/a><\/hl-trusted-source>.<br \/>Moreover, people who use mercury-rich SLPs may also unknowingly expose other family members via close contact. Research suggests that homes may even require <a href=\"https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/1660-4601\/12\/9\/10943\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" class=\"content-link css-1pg8eb5\">decontaminating<\/a> to reduce mercury exposure after using SLPs. <br \/><strong>Efforts to raise awareness on SLPs containing mercury are essential to prevent mercury poisoning and negative health consequences. <\/strong><br \/>For the analysis, the researchers created a target list of 80 SLPs considered potentially \u2018high-mercury\u2019 products (containing at least 1 ppm mercury) found in 17 countries, including the U.S., Mexico, and India. They then purchased 271 samples and tested them for mercury.<br \/>In the end, the researchers found that 25 of the 38 high-mercury SLPs previously found in their 2019 report still contained over 1 ppm of mercury. <br \/>A further 18 SLPs that were not identified during the 2018- 2019 testing phase also contained mercury concentrations above legal limits. <br \/><strong>Altogether, the researchers found that 47.6% of the 271 samples tested contained levels of mercury that exceeded legal limits. <\/strong><br \/>One important revelation from the analysis is that there are not enough measures to verify the safety and legality of products sold on multiple shopping platforms. Warnings or temporary sale bans also do not prevent them from resurfacing on some sites.<br \/><strong>\u201cThis investigation confirmed that most e-commerce platforms are not sufficiently motivated to verify the legality of products sold,\u201d write the researchers.<\/strong><br \/>\u201cWhen these platforms were notified in the past of sales of illegal high-mercury products, a common response was that they voluntarily removed those products from sale and that they put more filters in place as a deterrent. Yet in most cases, those measures did little to deter online sellers,\u201d they explain. <br \/>\u201cAs noted in the 2019 ZMWG report, follow-up investigations during 2018 showed that the same brands were found to contain high mercury concentrations on several consecutive sampling occasions in both physical shops and via e-commerce platforms,\u201d the report reads. <br \/>When asked what safe alternatives exist for people who may wish to use SLPs, <a href=\"https:\/\/weillcornell.org\/slipner\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" class=\"content-link css-1pg8eb5\">Dr. Shari Lipner, Ph.D.<\/a>, associate professor of clinical dermatology at Weill Cornell Medicine, who was not involved in the report, told <em>MNT<\/em>:<br \/>\u201c<strong>Hydroquinone, licorice, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.medicalnewstoday.com\/articles\/195878\" class=\"content-link css-1pg8eb5\">vitamin<\/a> K, kojic acid, [and] vitamin C are safe skin lightening ingredients. Hydroquinone is no longer available over the counter.\u201d<\/strong><br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nm.org\/doctors\/1720366636\/lauren-taglia-md-phd\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" class=\"content-link css-1pg8eb5\">Dr. Lauren Taglia, Ph.D.<\/a>, a dermatologist at Northwestern Medicine Central DuPage Hospital, who was also not involved in the report, added that arbutin is also a safe ingredient to use to lighten dark spots.<br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/mercurypolicy.org\/us-news\/meet-the-staff\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" class=\"content-link css-1pg8eb5\">Michael Bender<\/a>, director of the Mercury Policy Project, questioned why people might want to use SLPs in the first place. <br \/><strong>\u201cApart from lightening dark spots on the skin, lightening skin is often [indicative] of societies grappling with internalized racism and colorism,\u201d he told <em>MNT<\/em>.<\/strong><br \/>The report noted that using SLPs may be tied to historic cultural issues that vary by region. For example, in some societies, having lighter skin is thought to differentiate those who \u201ctoil in the fields\u201d from \u201cthose who can afford to stay out of the sun.\u201d <br \/>When asked how consumers can ensure the safety of their skin care products, Lymberidi-Settimo said to avoid SLPs altogether. The ZMWG said it will soon release an online database detailing different skin care ingredients. <br \/>Dr. Taglia further advised checking \u201creputable sources\u201d and whether the FDA has marked any products with a red flag. <br \/><strong>\u201cConsumers should see a board certified dermatologist to treat hyperpigmentation disorders. Side effects [such as skin rashes, thinning skin, and skin ulcers] are linked to the use of skin bleaching products that consumers [purchase not from] U.S. drugstores, but from unknown sources online,\u201d Dr. Lipner said.<\/strong><br \/>Dr. Taglia also underscored the importance of not introducing too many skin care products into one\u2019s routine at once.<br \/>\u201cWith the accessibility to products and social media, I often see that patients are using too many products at one time \u2013 especially products with active ingredients. Stripping back to more simple ingredients is better,\u201d she added.<br \/>\u201cIf you\u2019re using products with active ingredients, rotate through them instead of layering numerous products on at one time. It is always best to talk with a dermatologist or other skin care expert before starting a new skincare routine.\u201d<br \/>\u2013 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nm.org\/doctors\/1720366636\/lauren-taglia-md-phd\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" class=\"content-link css-1pg8eb5\">Dr. Lauren Taglia, Ph.D.<\/a><br \/><a class=\"css-onvglr\" data-event=\"engagement|bottom page content promo click|\/articles\/skin-bleaching;engagement|bottom page content promo click index|1\" data-element-event=\"INTERNAL LINK|FOOTER|Any Page|Read This Next|LINK|What to know about skin bleaching|rn0\" href=\"\/articles\/skin-bleaching\" data-testid=\"text-link\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\">Skin bleaching is a cosmetic practice that aims to lighten the skin. Although it is popular worldwide, it can be dangerous. Learn more here.<\/a><br \/><a class=\"css-onvglr\" data-event=\"engagement|bottom page content promo click|\/articles\/how-to-remove-dark-spots-caused-by-pimples;engagement|bottom page content promo click index|2\" data-element-event=\"INTERNAL LINK|FOOTER|Any Page|Read This Next|LINK|How to remove dark spots caused by pimples|rn1\" href=\"\/articles\/how-to-remove-dark-spots-caused-by-pimples\" data-testid=\"text-link\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\">Pimples can sometimes leave dark spots on the skin after they heal. Home remedies and medical treatments can help remove dark spots caused by pimples.<\/a><br \/><a class=\"css-onvglr\" data-event=\"engagement|bottom page content promo click|\/articles\/320563;engagement|bottom page content promo click index|3\" data-element-event=\"INTERNAL LINK|FOOTER|Any Page|Read This Next|LINK|Mercury poisoning: Symptoms and treatment|rn2\" href=\"\/articles\/320563\" data-testid=\"text-link\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\">Learn about the signs and symptoms of mercury poisoning in children and adults. Mercury is highly toxic, so it is crucial to know when to see a doctor.<\/a><br \/><a class=\"css-onvglr\" data-event=\"engagement|bottom page content promo click|\/articles\/325990;engagement|bottom page content promo click index|4\" data-element-event=\"INTERNAL LINK|FOOTER|Any Page|Read This Next|LINK|Why fish may become more toxic than ever|rn3\" href=\"\/articles\/325990\" data-testid=\"text-link\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\">New research warns that levels of a toxic compound are on the rise in many species of fish and that this trend is set to continue. The question is\u2026<\/a><br \/>OUR BRANDS<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.medicalnewstoday.com\/articles\/almost-half-of-skin-bleaching-creams-contain-mercury-review-finds\">source<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Skin-lightening and skin \u2018whitening\u2019 products (SLPs) are available worldwide. A recent review of these products currently on the market has found that many still contain dangerous levels of mercury.Mercury in cosmetics, especially in skin-lightening creams, is not unheard of. The chemical is widely used in such products due to its ability to suppress melanin production, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":869,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/linksus2.linksus.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3148"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/linksus2.linksus.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/linksus2.linksus.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/linksus2.linksus.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/869"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/linksus2.linksus.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3148"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/linksus2.linksus.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3148\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/linksus2.linksus.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3148"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/linksus2.linksus.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3148"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/linksus2.linksus.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3148"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}